LIEF/tests/elf/test_builder.cpp
Romain Thomas b94900ca7f Improve the ELF part of LIEF
Major changes (features):
  * Enable adding multiple sections/segments - Executable (PIE or not), Library
  * Enable adding multiple dynamic entries (DT_NEEDED, DT_INIT etc)
  * Enable adding multiple relocations
  * Enable adding multiple dynamic symbols
  * Enable segment replacement

Major changes (API):
  * Getters Binary::get_*name*() has been renamed to "name()"
  * Binary::add(const DynamicEntry& entry) - To add an entry in the dynamic table
  * Section& Binary::add(const Section& section, bool loaded = true) - To add a section(s)
  * Segment& Binary::add(const Segment& segment, uint64_t base = 0) - To add segments
  * Segment& replace(const Segment& new_segment, const Segment& original_segment, uint64_t base = 0)
  * Binary's last_offset_section(), last_offset_segment(), next_virtual_address()
    to have information about offset
  * Binary's add_library(), get_library(), has_library() to handle
    DT_NEEDED entries

Other changes:
  * Binary::insert_content() - Use add(const Section&) or add(const Segment&) instead
  * ELF's DataHandler has been cleaned
  * Through LIEF::Section one can look for integers, strings, data
    within the section (see LIEF::Section::search,
    LIEF::Section::search_all)
  * Through LIEF::Binary one can get *xref* of a number (or address)
    see LIEF::Binary::xref function
  * To access to the Abstract binary in Python, one can now use
    the 'abstract' attribute. (e.g. binary.abstract.header.is_32)

Resolve: #83
Resolve: #66
Resolve: #48
2017-09-02 08:54:54 +02:00

206 lines
7.4 KiB
C++

/* Copyright 2017 R. Thomas
* Copyright 2017 Quarkslab
*
* Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
* you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
* You may obtain a copy of the License at
*
* http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
*
* Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
* distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
* WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
* See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
* limitations under the License.
*/
#define CATCH_CONFIG_MAIN
#include <catch.hpp>
#include <yaml-cpp/yaml.h>
#include <LIEF/ELF.hpp>
#include "utils.hpp"
extern const YAML::Node config = YAML::LoadFile(std::string(PATH_TO_CONFIG) + "/config.yaml");
using namespace LIEF::ELF;
TEST_CASE("Test parse", "[elf][builder]")
{
using namespace Catch::Generators;
std::vector<std::string> elf_files = Test::get_elf_files();
// Get one
std::vector<std::string>::iterator elf_file = between(
std::begin(elf_files),
std::prev(std::end(elf_files)));
const std::string& elf_file_str = *elf_file;
if (elf_file_str.find("binary_tiny") != std::string::npos) {
INFO("Skip " << elf_file_str);
return;
}
if (elf_file_str.find("ELF64_x86-64_binary_rvs.bin") != std::string::npos) {
INFO("Skip " << elf_file_str);
return;
}
if (elf_file_str.find("ELF64_x86-64_binary_rvs.bin") != std::string::npos) {
INFO("Skip " << elf_file_str);
return;
}
if (elf_file_str.find("ELF32_x86_binary_clang-3.7.bin") != std::string::npos) {
INFO("Skip " << elf_file_str);
return;
}
if (elf_file_str.find("ELF64_x86-64_library_libtriton.so") != std::string::npos) {
INFO("Skip " << elf_file_str);
return;
}
INFO("Binary used: " << elf_file_str);
DYNSYM_COUNT_METHODS mtd = DYNSYM_COUNT_METHODS::COUNT_AUTO;
if (elf_file_str.find("ELF32_x86_binary_gcc.bin") != std::string::npos) {
mtd = DYNSYM_COUNT_METHODS::COUNT_SECTION;
}
std::unique_ptr<Binary> binary_original;
try {
binary_original = std::unique_ptr<Binary>{Parser::parse(elf_file_str, mtd)};
} catch (const LIEF::exception& e) {
WARN("Can't parse: '" << elf_file_str << "' (" << e.what() << ")");
return;
}
std::string output_name = binary_original->name() + "_built";
binary_original->write(output_name);
std::unique_ptr<Binary> binary_build{Parser::parse(output_name, mtd)};
SECTION("Header") {
REQUIRE(binary_original->header() == binary_build->header());
}
SECTION("Sections") {
it_sections sections_lhs = binary_original->sections();
it_sections sections_rhs = binary_build->sections();
REQUIRE(sections_lhs.size() == sections_rhs.size());
for (size_t i = 0; i < sections_lhs.size(); ++i) {
REQUIRE(sections_lhs[i].name() == sections_rhs[i].name());
if (sections_lhs[i].type() != ELF_SECTION_TYPES::SHT_NOBITS and
sections_lhs[i].type() != ELF_SECTION_TYPES::SHT_STRTAB) {
REQUIRE(sections_lhs[i].content() == sections_rhs[i].content());
}
REQUIRE(sections_lhs[i].flags() == sections_rhs[i].flags());
REQUIRE(sections_lhs[i].alignment() == sections_rhs[i].alignment());
REQUIRE(sections_lhs[i].information() == sections_rhs[i].information());
REQUIRE(sections_lhs[i].entry_size() == sections_rhs[i].entry_size());
REQUIRE(sections_lhs[i].link() == sections_rhs[i].link());
REQUIRE(sections_lhs[i].type() == sections_rhs[i].type());
}
}
SECTION("Segments") {
it_segments segment_lhs = binary_original->segments();
it_segments segment_rhs = binary_build->segments();
REQUIRE(segment_lhs.size() == segment_rhs.size());
for (size_t i = 0; i < segment_lhs.size(); ++i) {
REQUIRE(segment_lhs[i].type() == segment_rhs[i].type());
REQUIRE(segment_lhs[i].flags() == segment_rhs[i].flags());
REQUIRE(segment_lhs[i].file_offset() == segment_rhs[i].file_offset());
REQUIRE(segment_lhs[i].virtual_address() == segment_rhs[i].virtual_address());
REQUIRE(segment_lhs[i].physical_address() == segment_rhs[i].physical_address());
REQUIRE(segment_lhs[i].physical_size() == segment_rhs[i].physical_size());
REQUIRE(segment_lhs[i].virtual_size() == segment_rhs[i].virtual_size());
REQUIRE(segment_lhs[i].alignment() == segment_rhs[i].alignment());
}
}
SECTION("Dynamic symbols") {
it_symbols symbols_lhs = binary_original->dynamic_symbols();
it_symbols symbols_rhs = binary_build->dynamic_symbols();
REQUIRE(symbols_lhs.size() == symbols_rhs.size());
for (size_t i = 0; i < symbols_rhs.size(); ++i) {
REQUIRE(symbols_lhs[i] == symbols_rhs[i]);
}
}
SECTION("Static symbols") {
it_symbols symbols_lhs = binary_original->static_symbols();
it_symbols symbols_rhs = binary_build->static_symbols();
REQUIRE(symbols_lhs.size() == symbols_rhs.size());
for (size_t i = 0; i < symbols_rhs.size(); ++i) {
REQUIRE(symbols_lhs[i] == symbols_rhs[i]);
}
}
SECTION("Symbols version") {
it_symbols_version symbols_version_lhs = binary_original->symbols_version();
it_symbols_version symbols_version_rhs = binary_build->symbols_version();
REQUIRE(symbols_version_lhs.size() == symbols_version_rhs.size());
for (size_t i = 0; i < symbols_version_rhs.size(); ++i) {
REQUIRE(symbols_version_lhs[i] == symbols_version_rhs[i]);
}
}
SECTION("Symbols version definition") {
it_symbols_version_definition symbols_version_definition_lhs = binary_original->symbols_version_definition();
it_symbols_version_definition symbols_version_definition_rhs = binary_build->symbols_version_definition();
REQUIRE(symbols_version_definition_lhs.size() == symbols_version_definition_rhs.size());
for (size_t i = 0; i < symbols_version_definition_lhs.size(); ++i) {
REQUIRE(symbols_version_definition_lhs[i] == symbols_version_definition_rhs[i]);
}
}
SECTION("Symbols version requirement") {
it_symbols_version_requirement symbols_version_requirement_lhs = binary_original->symbols_version_requirement();
it_symbols_version_requirement symbols_version_requirement_rhs = binary_build->symbols_version_requirement();
REQUIRE(symbols_version_requirement_lhs.size() == symbols_version_requirement_rhs.size());
for (size_t i = 0; i < symbols_version_requirement_lhs.size(); ++i) {
REQUIRE(symbols_version_requirement_lhs[i] == symbols_version_requirement_lhs[i]);
}
}
SECTION("Dynamic relocations") {
it_dynamic_relocations dynamic_relocations_lhs = binary_original->dynamic_relocations();
it_dynamic_relocations dynamic_relocations_rhs = binary_build->dynamic_relocations();
REQUIRE(dynamic_relocations_lhs.size() == dynamic_relocations_rhs.size());
for (size_t i = 0; i < dynamic_relocations_lhs.size(); ++i) {
REQUIRE(dynamic_relocations_lhs[i] == dynamic_relocations_rhs[i]);
}
}
SECTION(".plt.got relocations") {
it_pltgot_relocations pltgot_relocations_lhs = binary_original->pltgot_relocations();
it_pltgot_relocations pltgot_relocations_rhs = binary_build->pltgot_relocations();
REQUIRE(pltgot_relocations_lhs.size() == pltgot_relocations_rhs.size());
for (size_t i = 0; i < pltgot_relocations_lhs.size(); ++i) {
REQUIRE(pltgot_relocations_lhs[i] == pltgot_relocations_rhs[i]);
}
}
}